Harar, Awash and the Afar Volcanoes

An eleven-day east-to-north sequence joins Harar and Awash with Semera, Lake Afdera, Erta Ale, Dallol and Tigray.

Duration outline
11 days
Start / finish
Addis Ababa return
Arrangements
Awaiting operator confirmation

Overview

This outline starts and finishes in Addis Ababa over 11 days. Overnight locations, daily travel times and any walking demands are not yet confirmed; the day-by-day itinerary below shows the proposed sequence.

Day-by-day itinerary

A proposed sequence for discussion. Daily access, services and travel arrangements need confirmation.

Day 1

Addis Ababa opening

Begin with Addis Ababa's museums, markets or neighbourhoods. A thoughtful city introduction provides context for the eastern journey ahead.

Addis Ababa

A historical skyline view of Addis Ababa, photographed in 2012.

Day 2

Dire Dawa to Harar

Reach Harar through Dire Dawa and Awaday, with railway and market interests along the way. Confirm access to the chosen places and the onward transport arrangements.

Addis Ababa → Dire Dawa → Awaday → Harar

A historical skyline view of Addis Ababa, photographed in 2012.
Harar old city viewed from Mount Hakim, photographed in 2005.

Day 3

Harar's old city

Give Harar a dedicated exploration day, with time for its lanes, houses and local institutions. Agree permissions for private and religious spaces; any evening wildlife-related activity needs separate consideration.

Harar

Harar old city viewed from Mount Hakim, photographed in 2005.

Day 4

Towards Awash

Travel from Harar to Awash, with the falls area as a landscape interest. Confirm the day's travel arrangements and overnight before setting the schedule.

Harar → Awash National Park → Awash Falls

Harar old city viewed from Mount Hakim, photographed in 2005.
Awash National Park.
Awash waterfalls in Ethiopia, photographed in 2014.

Day 5

Awash park day

Spend a full day in the Awash area. Choose the field visits with current park guidance and allow time to follow the group's wildlife and landscape interests.

Awash National Park

Awash National Park.

Day 6

Awash to Semera

Spend time in Awash before continuing to Semera. The day marks the transition into the Afar section of the journey.

Awash National Park → Semera

Awash National Park.

Day 7

Lake Afdera

Continue towards Lake Afdera, with Afar communities mentioned along the way. Community visits and any lake or hot-spring activity require local agreement and a current conditions review.

Semera → Lake Afrera

Salt transport at Lake Assale (Karum), photographed in 2017.

Day 8

Erta Ale approach

Approach the Erta Ale volcanic stage through Dodum. An evening ascent and overnight visit depend on a fresh assessment of conditions, access and support.

Lake Afrera → Dodum → Erta Ale

Salt transport at Lake Assale (Karum), photographed in 2017.
Erta Ale crater and plume, photographed in 2008.

Day 9

Down towards Hamed Ela

Return from the Erta Ale area towards Dodum, then continue onward to Hamed Ela. This day links the volcano section with the next Danakil stage.

Erta Ale → Dodum → Hamed Ela

Erta Ale crater and plume, photographed in 2008.

Day 10

Dallol and the salt lake

Visit Lake Karum on the approach to Dallol. The salt landscape and hydrothermal area need separate local access assessments, and no bathing activity is assumed.

Hamed Ela → Lake Karum → Dallol

Salt transport at Lake Assale (Karum), photographed in 2017.
Dallol hydrothermal landscape, photographed in 2014.

Day 11

Tigray and return

Complete the route with Tigray historical interests before continuing through Mekele to Addis Ababa. Agree the specific visits and domestic connection before setting the final schedule.

Tigray → Mekele → Addis Ababa

A church and bell tower in Mekele, photographed in 2012.
A historical skyline view of Addis Ababa, photographed in 2012.

Route at a glance

Day 1 of 11

Follow the journey

Your route through Ethiopia

Ethiopia itinerary mapNumbered stops in travel order, from the green start pin to the end pin. Arrows on the route line show the direction of travel; dotted branches lead to optional stops.Tigray region boundaryAfar region boundaryAmhara region boundaryBenishangul-Gumuz region boundaryOromia region boundarySomali region boundaryGambela region boundarySouth West Ethiopia region boundaryCentral Ethiopia region boundarySouth Ethiopia region boundarySidama region boundaryHarari region boundaryDire Dawa region boundaryAddis Ababa region boundaryAddis Ababa
  • Start
  • Stop, numbered in order
  • End
  • Direction of travel

Select a numbered pin or a stop name to highlight it on the map.

Day 1 stops

Day 1 route details
  1. Day 1: Addis Ababa

Map credits

Arrangements to confirm

Confirm current access, route feasibility and the services available for your dates before arranging this trip.

Ask for a written proposal confirming prices, currency, accommodation, meals, transport and departure availability.

Inclusions & exclusions

Request a written breakdown covering guiding, permits, transport, meals, drinking water, equipment and costs you arrange separately. No services are confirmed here.

Stays & transport

Overnight locations, accommodation standards, vehicles and onward connections require a confirmed proposal. The route outline does not guarantee facilities or return times.

Planning questions

Bring your questions

Preferred dates, your group size and onward plans are a useful place to start.